The main difference between these four areas is that Fedoskino uses oil paints while the other three areas use egg tempura paint.Īnother difference is what they paint and how they paint it. They are:Įach region has its own unique style and method. Including Fedoskino, there are four main areas/styles that Russian lacquer boxes come from. Generations and many years later, the first Russian lacquer art factory is still going strong in the village of Fedoskino. Korobov was intrigued by the lacquer items and took supplies back home with him to make his own. The wealthy had stored their snuff in boxes made out of ivory, gold, and other precious materials, and an inexpensive alternative became lacquer boxes.Ī traveling man named Pyotr Korobov came across the factory of Johann Heinrich Stobwasser in the German city of Braunschweig. It was then in the mid 18th century, when tobacco became affordable to the everyday man, and the need for a box to hold the snuff or cigarettes became in high demand. These tiles were then painted by Russian artists and eventually the skilled Russian artisans began to devote more attention to the technique of lacquer painting. Petersburg was to be adorned with ninety four lacquered tiles. In 1721, Peter the Great instructed the people that Monplaisir Palace in St. Originally, the use of lacquer ware began in China and later spread throughout Asia. Russian lacquer boxes have been through a Revolution and though the subject matter changed, the method for making and painting these boxes has not changed. This proves that they have a wonderful history worth maintaining. Originally used for snuff about 200 years ago, today they have evolved into many different shapes and sizes for use with various things like jewelry, money, and of course nick-knacks. Russian lacquer boxes are currently being made today in Russia the same way they were made over two centuries ago. Russian Lacquer Boxes from Fedoskino, Palekh, Kholuy, & Mstyora
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